Wednesday, May 16, 2012

Boeing 747-8 vs. Airbus A380 -- the airline giants


I'll make it simple
We present to you the Airbus 747-8 and Airbus A380 face off.
Figures are obtained from Boeing and Airbus

                                                                  Round 1: Design

Except for a new wing and length the 747-8 is almost identical to the 747-400. The 747 design has remained almost identical for 40 years and is starting to look slightly dated comparing to the A380 and personally I find the 747 design meaner with the higher cockpit then the cute looking A380

On the other hand the A380 is just magnificent with the double deck however I question its length as the tail makes the fuselage look short

Round 2: Capacity

Boeing 747-8: 467 passengers, in a three-class configuration
Airbus A380: 525 passengers, in a three-class configuration and 850 in a first-class configuration 
The Airbus is the clear winner in this round, and inspired a rather curt reaction from Boeing deputy program manager Elizabeth Lund to Bloomberg, "With an A380, you run the risk of not filling every seat whenever you fly." 

                                                                  Round 3: Internal cabin width

Boeing 747-8: 6.1 meters
Airbus A380: 6.54 meters
The Intercontinental has the same cabin width as its predecessor (the Boeing 747-400), but claims to be able to carry 51 more passengers due to its extra length of 18.3 feet. 
However, Airbus execs have pointed out that the 747-8 has yet to pass evacuation tests.
"I am going to be taking that aircraft one day," Airbus chief operating officer John Leahy told Dow Jones. "I want to be sure that you can get out of it in an emergency."
To this, Boeing spokesman Jim Proulx responded that the plane will meet all certification standards for emergency evacuation.

Round 4: Price

Boeing 747-8: US$317.5 million
Airbus A380: US$375.3 million
The Airbus A380-800 sells for nearly US$58 million more than the new Boeing as of January this year, depending on customization and engine. 
That's not exactly small change. It means for every five A380s you buy you could get six 747-8s. 



Round 5: Cruising speed



Boeing 747-8: Typical cruise speed at Mach 0.855, top cruise speed: Mach 0.86 (or 86 percent the speed of sound).
Airbus A380: Typical cruise speed at Mach 0.85 (from BBC), top cruise speed at Mach 0.88 (from Airliners.net)
In terms of typical speed Boeing 747-8 wins, but this is a serious slug-fest, and there's no time for cruising. We're giving this one to Airbus. 

Round 6: Range

Boeing 747-8: 8,000 nautical miles
Airbus A380: 8,300 nautical miles
Both planes will be able to cover long haul, trans-continental flights such as those between New York and Hong Kong, Los Angeles to Mumbai, and London to Singapore.
For an interactive map on A380’s range click on Airbus.com. Details on 747-8's range can be found at Boeing.com.

Round 7: Wing span

Boeing 747-8: 68.5 meters
Airbus A380: 79.75 meters
Airbus chews up the Boeing a few times over when it comes to wingspan. But both are doing clever things.
The Boeing's new wing design claims to heighten performance while lowering noise levels. Its fly-by-wire spoilers and outboard ailerons, pioneered by the 787 Dreamliner, can allegedly save weight.
The Airbus A380 also has a new wing design (at the time of its launch, anyway) that employs aluminum alloys for the wing and fuselage, and composite materials for the center wing box, which reduces the overall weight of the aircraft. 


Round 8: Fuel efficiency

Boeing 747-8: 2.8 liters per seat per 100 kilometers
Airbus A380: 2.9 liters per passenger per 100 kilometers (from Nat Geo)
Ooh, now we've hait a nerve. Both sides regurgitated some rather fuzzy PR when it came to fuel efficiency, preferring to simply say "the competition*9 is worse" and compiling estimates based on different underlying assumptions, especially the average flight length and the number of passengers on board, as this Nat Geo article explains. 
But while Boeing gave us a hard figure of 2.8 liters per seat per 100 kilometers, Airbus didn't respond, so we assigned them a figure of 2.9 liters per passenger per 100 kilometers, as stated in the Nat Geo article



Result

What does all this mean? For the serious competition fiends out there Airbus comes out on top, five rounds to three. 




1 comment:

  1. Do you think that the Boeing 747 will retain its title as the queen of the skies, and will the President replace the twin 747's with twin A380's for his AirForce 1

    ReplyDelete